Corn Flour

Corn flour is a milled cereal flour produced from maize kernels. It is used in food preparations such as breads, tortillas, and industrial snack bases.

Prices, specifications and international trade for corn flour under HS 110220.

Corn Flour Price

$787USD/t

Published reference · Jul 1, 2026

Corn Flour Historical Unit Values

Corn flour is quoted in USD/t at MEX. Historical customs values may differ from the headline reference.

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Corn Flour Exports and Imports

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Mexico led reported corn flour exports in 2025, at $190M.

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Corn Flour Specifications and Quality

Corn flour grading factors include Particle size, Moisture content, and Color.

Grading Factors

Quality assessment for corn flour considers Particle size, Moisture content, and Color.

  • Particle size

    Fineness and uniformity of the grind affect how the flour hydrates, thickens, and blends in batters, coatings, and baked goods. A consistent particle size ensures even cooking and a smooth texture.

  • Moisture content

    Moisture level influences shelf stability and functional performance. Too much moisture can promote microbial growth and caking, while too little may affect hydration and processing.

  • Color

    The natural yellow or white color of the flour is a quality indicator for buyers, as it affects the appearance of the final product. Off-colors may indicate poor milling or storage conditions.

  • Fat content

    The amount of fat in the flour impacts its flavor stability and shelf life. Higher fat can lead to rancidity over time, so lower fat content is often preferred for longer storage.

Common Defects

Recorded defects for corn flour include Rancid odor, Insect infestation, and Lumps or caking.

  • Rancid odor

    A stale or off smell caused by oxidation of oils in the germ, which can occur if the flour is stored too long or in warm, humid conditions. It makes the flour unsuitable for consumption.

  • Insect infestation

    Presence of insects or insect fragments, often from poor storage, which can contaminate the flour and reduce its quality and safety.

  • Lumps or caking

    Hardened clumps that form when moisture is absorbed, making the flour difficult to sift and blend, and indicating improper storage.

Corn Flour Facts and HS Code

Corn flour belongs to flours, starches and milled products within produce, nuts, spices and food ingredients. Its customs classification covers HS 110220.

Corn Flour HS Code

Also known asmaize flour
Product typeIntermediate
FormMilled
Position in the chainProcessed
CategoryFlours, starches and milled products — Produce, nuts, spices and food ingredients
HS codes110220
Quoted inUSD/t
Reference locationMEX

Production & Handling

Corn flour storage guidance: Store corn flour in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, protected from direct sunlight and moisture. Proper storage prevents insect infestation, mold growth, and rancidity, which can occur if the flour is exposed to heat or humidity.

Production and Storage

PerishabilityMedium
Temperature regimeAmbient
Storage conditionsStore corn flour in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, protected from direct sunlight and moisture. Proper storage prevents insect infestation, mold growth, and rancidity, which can occur if the flour is exposed to heat or humidity.
Production methodsFarmed
Processing steps
  1. Cleaning
  2. Tempering/conditioning
  3. Dry milling (degermination/roller or stone milling)
  4. Sifting/classification
  5. Optional blending and fortification
  6. Packaging

Packaging

Typical corn flour packaging includes Paper bag with inner liner, Multi-wall kraft paper sack, and Bulk tote or silo.

  • Paper bag with inner liner

    Common for retail and food service sizes, the liner protects against moisture and odors while allowing the bag to breathe.

  • Multi-wall kraft paper sack

    Used for bulk distribution to bakeries and food manufacturers, these sacks provide strength and protection during transport and storage.

  • Bulk tote or silo

    For large-scale industrial users, corn flour is delivered in bulk containers that allow efficient handling and storage, though these are not typical packaging for retail.

Uses & Risks

Corn flour is used in Staple‑food preparations, Industrial cereal bases, and Gluten‑free formulations.

End Uses

  • Staple‑food preparations

    Used in polenta‑style dishes, cornbread, arepa/tortilla and similar regional preparations

  • Industrial cereal bases

    Ingredient in extruded snacks, instant porridge and quick‑cook products

  • Gluten‑free formulations

    Replaces wheat flour in allergen‑positioned or gluten‑free food applications

Uses and Related Commodities

Downstream industriesFood manufacturing, Snack production, Ready‑to‑eat and instant meals

Sourcing risks

RiskMitigation
Aflatoxin contamination
Food safetyHigh

Corn can be contaminated with aflatoxins, toxic compounds produced by molds, especially in warm, humid conditions. These can survive processing and pose a health risk.

Source from suppliers who test for mycotoxins and implement good agricultural and storage practices to prevent mold growth.
Moisture damage during transit
LogisticsMedium

Exposure to moisture during shipping can cause caking, mold growth, and spoilage. Condensation in containers or wet conditions can ruin a shipment.

Use moisture-barrier packaging, ensure containers are dry and well-ventilated, and monitor humidity levels during transport.
Insect infestation during storage
PestMedium

Stored grain pests can infest corn flour, leading to contamination and reduced quality. Infestation can occur in warehouses or during transport.

Implement integrated pest management, including proper sanitation, monitoring, and the use of food-safe fumigants when necessary.

Corn Flour Questions

What is the definition of corn flour?
Corn flour is a cereal flour derived from maize (corn). It is classified as a milled product used in food preparation.
How should corn flour be stored to maintain quality?
Corn flour should be kept in a cool, dry place, sealed to protect it from moisture and pests. Proper storage helps preserve its fine texture and prevents spoilage.
What are common uses of corn flour in cooking?
Corn flour is used as a thickening agent in sauces, soups, and gravies, and as a base for baked goods and tortillas. Its fine consistency allows it to blend smoothly into recipes.