Mung Beans
Mung beans are dried seeds of the legume Vigna radiata, traded as a primary agricultural commodity for human food and feed applications. They are harvested, cleaned, graded and exported in bulk dry form.
Prices, specifications and international trade for mung beans under HS 071331.
Mung Beans Price
Published reference · Jul 1, 2026
Mung beans is quoted in USD/t at MMR. Historical customs values may differ from the headline reference.
Explore mung beans pricesMung Beans Exports and Imports
Myanmar led reported mung beans exports in 2025, at $1.1B.
Compare mung beans exporting countriesMung Beans Specifications and Quality
Mung beans grading factors include Purity, Moisture, and Size grading.
Grading Factors
Quality assessment for mung beans considers Purity, Moisture, and Size grading.
- Purity
Percentage of whole beans free of splits, stones and other seeds
- Moisture
Water content affecting storage stability
- Size grading
Proportion of beans meeting screen size thresholds
- Inert/Foreign Material
Non‑bean material such as soil, stones or weed fragments
- Defect types
Visual defects such as pod scale, seed coat damage, staining, wrinkling and dimples
Common Defects
Recorded defects for mung beans include Pod scale, Seed coat damage, and Stained.
- Pod scale
Damage to the pod surface visible on the seed
- Seed coat damage
Cracks or loss of the outer seed coat
- Stained
Discoloration caused by fungal or bacterial growth
- Wrinkled
Flattened or collapsed beans due to moisture loss
- Dimples
Small depressions on the seed surface
- Insect damage
Holes or feeding marks from storage insects
- Mold/Cracking
Growth or fracture caused by wet conditions at maturity
Mung Beans Facts and HS Code
Mung beans belongs to pulses within grains, oilseeds, oils and feed. Its customs classification covers HS 071331.
Mung Beans HS Code
| Category | Pulses — Grains, oilseeds, oils and feed |
|---|---|
| HS codes | 071331 |
| Quoted in | USD/t |
| Reference location | MMR |
Production & Handling
Mung beans storage guidance: Stored in clean, dry, ventilated silos or sealed bags, protected from moisture, pests and microbial contamination.
Production and Storage
| Storage conditions | Stored in clean, dry, ventilated silos or sealed bags, protected from moisture, pests and microbial contamination. |
|---|---|
| Processing steps |
|
Uses & Risks
Mung beans is used in Sprouted beans, Processed beans, and Whole bean consumption.
End Uses
- Sprouted beans
Soaked beans used in salads and fermented foods
- Processed beans
Ground into flour or used in snack production
- Whole bean consumption
Cooked as a protein source in cuisines
Uses and Related Commodities
| Downstream industries | Food processing, Snack manufacturing, Animal feed, Seed industry |
|---|
Sourcing risks
| Risk | Mitigation |
|---|---|
Wet weather at maturity ClimateHigh Rain at maturity can cause seed swelling, mould, discoloration and cracking. | Harvest early and use desiccants to ensure beans are dry before collection. |
Mungbean yellow mosaic virus DiseaseMedium Virus transmitted by Bemisia tabaci can damage foliage and reduce seed quality. | Control the vector Bemisia tabaci and remove host weeds around the field. |
Insect infestation PestMedium Storage insects can cause holes and reduce purity of the beans. | Use clean, sealed storage and regular monitoring to prevent insect entry. |
Mung Beans Questions
- What is the typical moisture content of traded mung beans?
- The standard moisture level for mung beans is 12 % as measured by internationally recognised methods. Moisture is checked during the machine‑dressing and grading process.
- How are mung beans graded for purity and foreign material?
- Grades are defined by purity levels (e.g., 99 % for Grade 1) and limits on inert material such as soil, stones and weeds (≤1 % for Grade 1). Grading uses air‑screen and gravity‑grading equipment to remove undesirable material.
- What visual defects are inspected in mung bean grading?
- Inspectors assess pod scale, seed coat damage, staining, wrinkling and dimples using photographic charts. Insect damage and mould are also recorded as defects.
- What storage practices protect mung beans from contamination?
- Mung beans are stored in clean, dry, ventilated silos or sealed bags, protected from pests, moisture and microbial contamination. Vertical sealable silos with good aeration are recommended.